Construction calculators

Rafter length calculator

Find a common rafter’s length from the span, pitch, overhang and ridge board, with the plumb and seat cut angles.

Works in your browser. Nothing is uploaded.

What to buy

–

Rafters–

  • Ridge board–
ft
in 12
in
in
ft

Rafter length

–

Plumb cut

–

Seat cut

–

–

Construction calculators

How to use it

  1. Type the span

    The building’s width across the walls and the ridge board’s thickness.

  2. Set the slope

    As a pitch in 12, an angle or a rise, and the overhang measured level.

  3. Mark and cut

    Read the rafter length, then set your square or saw to the plumb and seat cut angles.

Tips

  • Half the ridge

    The run stops at the ridge board’s face, so half its thickness comes off each rafter.

  • Speed square

    Pivot a speed square to the roof angle to mark the plumb cut. The seat cut is square to it.

  • Cut one first

    Cut one rafter, try it on both sides of the roof, then use it as the pattern for the rest.

In the app

Construction tools in Clinometer

  • Read the roof’s angle with the phone’s sensors
  • A feet-inch-fraction job calculator with Rise, Run and Pitch keys
  • Hip and jack rafters, with each jack’s length
  • Shopping lists to tick off or send to To-do
Get it onGoogle PlayComing soon to the App Store
Construction tools guide ›
Calculate materials and dimensions

More online tools